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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Secular religion ： ウィキペディア英語版 Secular religion Secular religion is a term that has been used to characterize Communism and other nontheistic communal belief systems. == Communism as a secular religion == In 1936 a Protestant priest referred explicitly to Communism as a new secular religion.〔Gentile, p. 2〕 A couple of years later, on the eve of World War II, F. A. Voigt characterised both Marxism and National Socialism as secular religions, akin at a fundamental level in their authoritarianism and messianic beliefs〔F. A. Voigt, ''Unto Caesar'' (1938) p. 37〕 – as well as in their eschatological view of human History.〔Voigt, p. 17–20, p. 71 and p. 98–9〕 Both, he considered, were waging religious war against the liberal enquiring mind of the European heritage.〔Voigt, p. 203〕 After the war, the social philosopher Raymond Aron would expand on the exploration of communism in terms of a secular religion;〔Aron, Raymond. ''The Opium of the Intellectuals''. London: Secker & Warburg, 1957, pp. 265–294〕 while A. J. P. Taylor, for example, would characterise it as "a great secular religion....the ''Communist Manifesto'' must be counted as a holy book in the same class as the Bible".〔Quoted in Chris Wrigley, ''A. J. P. Taylor'' (2006) p. 229 and 202〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Secular religion」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.